ANÁLISIS Y VISUALIZACIÓN DEL DISCURSO POLÍTICO EN TWITTER DE LOS CANDIDATOS A LA PRESIDENCIA DE MÉXICO (ANALYSIS AND VISUALIZATION OF THE POLITICAL DISCOURSE IN TWITTER OF THE CANDIDATES TO THE PRESIDENCY OF MEXICO)

Erick López Ornelas, Rocío Abascal Mena

Resumen


El discurso político en redes sociales ha reavivado la controversia en torno a las transformaciones que estas nuevas prácticas discursivas introducen en las formas de hacer política. En esta controversia, se enmarca la pregunta acerca de cómo utilizan los candidatos políticos las redes sociales y sobre todo cuáles son los mensajes principales que desean comunicar en Twitter. En este estudio, se aborda un corpus de tuis del inicio de campaña de los tres candidatos que están peleando la presidencia de México 2018 (@RicardoAnayaC, @JoseAMeadeK, @lopezobrador_) a fin de conocer la congruencia del discurso presentado en las redes sociales. Este estudio discursivo está basado en el análisis de redes sociales para visualizar y detectar elementos importantes en el discurso digital en Twitter de los tres candidatos.

The political discourse in social networks has revived the controversy about the transformations that these new discursive practices introduce in the ways of doing politics. In this controversy, the question is framed about how political candidates use social networks and especially what are the main messages they want to communicate on Twitter. In this study, we use a corpus using Twiter from the beginning of the campaign of the three candidates who are fighting for the presidency of Mexico 2018 (@RicardoAnayaC, @JoseAMeadeK, @lopezobrador_). This study is conducted in order to know the congruence of the discourse presented on social networks. This discursive study is based on social networks analysis to visualize and detect important elements in the digital discourse on Twitter of the three candidates.


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