IOT Y SU RELACIÓN CON LAS REDES DE CÓMPUTO, SERVICIOS DE RED Y CIBERSEGURIDAD (IOT AND ITS RELATIONSHIP WITH COMPUTER NETWORKS, NETWORK SERVICES AND CYBERSECURITY)

Juan Pablo Ramírez López, Fabián Higinio Dionisio, Martha Elizabet Domínguez Bárcenas, Willian Zárate Navarro, Héctor Xavier Limón Riaño

Resumen


Resumen
El Internet de las Cosas (IoT) está teniendo cada vez mayor presencia en múltiples ámbitos. Este documento tiene la finalidad de conocer IoT bajo la perspectiva de networking, servicios de red y ciberseguridad, ya que se observa una estrecha relación entre estas áreas y la arquitectura de IoT, además de que se ha detectado poca presencia de estos temas en carreras de tecnologías de la información. A través de una revisión sistemática de literatura se recuperó información sobre las áreas de aplicación que tiene IoT, protocolos y tecnologías utilizados, servicios de red que utiliza IoT en sus implementaciones, se aborda la seguridad en IoT explicando vulnerabilidades y ataques a la tecnología, así como algunas medidas de seguridad al respecto. De acuerdo con los resultados, este trabajo puede servir como referente para incluir temas relacionados con IoT en los programas educativos interesados en abordar las áreas mencionadas.
Palabras Clave: Internet de las Cosas, Redes, Ciberseguridad.

Abstract
The Internet of Things (IoT) is having an increasing presence in multiple fields. This document has the purpose of knowing IoT from the perspective of networking, network services and cybersecurity, since a close relationship is observed between these areas and the IoT architecture, in addition to the fact that little presence of these topics has been detected in bachelor's degrees on information technology. Through a systematic literature review, information was recovered on the application areas of IoT, protocols and technologies used, network services that IoT uses, IoT security is addressed, explaining vulnerabilities and attacks on technology, as well as some security measures in this regard. According to the results, this work can serve as a reference to include topics related to IoT in educational programs interested in addressing the mentioned areas.
Keywords: Internet of Things, Networking, Cybersecurity.

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Referencias


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