ESTUDIO DE LOS METODOS DE SOLUCIÓN PARA SIMULACIÓN EN TIEMPO REAL DE CONVERTIDORES DE POTENCIA. (STUDY OF SOLUTION METHODS FOR REAL-TIME SIMULATION OF POWER CONVERTERS)
Resumen
Resumen
En el presente artículo se muestra el estudio de las técnicas de modelado más utilizadas en la literatura para realizar simulación en tiempo real y su posible posterior uso en un sistema Hardware In the Loop (HIL), aplicado a convertidores de electrónica de potencia.Se explican a detalle cada uno de los métodos más utilizados y la forma de encontrar las ecuaciones asociados a ellos para su posterior programación.Como caso de estudio se seleccionó el convertidor reductor síncrono, mostrando a detalle la solución de este circuito por la técnica de espacio de estados y análisis nodal modificado.Los resultados obtenidos utilizando las técnicas son comparados contra un convertidor simulado en el conocido y aceptado software PSIM.
Palabra(s) Clave: Análisis Nodal Modificado (MNA), Espacio de estados, Hardware in the loop (HIL), Modelado, Simulación en tiempo real.
Abstract
This article shows the study of the most commonly used modeling techniques in the literature to perform real-time simulation and its possible subsequent use in a Hardware In the Loop (HIL) system, applied to power electronics converters.Each of the most used methods and how to find the equations associated with them for further programming are explained in detail.As a case study, the synchronous buck converter was selected, showing in detail the solution of this circuit by the state space technique and modified nodal analysis.The results obtained using the techniques are compared against a simulated converter in the well-known and accepted PSIM software.
Keywords: Hardware in the loop (HIL), Modeling, Modified Nodal Analysis (MNA), Real Time Simulation, State Space.
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